In OET letter writing, certain Connectors to Avoid in OET to maintain a formal and professional tone. These include: and, but, also, then, firstly, secondly, thirdly, finally, furthermore, moreover, apart from (this/that), meanwhile, later on, hence, thereafter, thus. Using these connectors can make the writing appear informal or overly conversational.
Important Considerations:
Avoid Simple Connectors: Do not start sentences with connectors like and, but, also. Use alternatives such as additionally or therefore.
Spoken vs. Written: Words like then, firstly, secondly, thirdly, finally are more suited for spoken English.
Unnecessary Use: If a sentence makes sense without a connector, omit it. For example, "Therefore, she requires further assessment" can be simplified to "She requires further assessment."
Repetition: Avoid repeating the same connectors throughout the letter.
Inappropriate Connectors: Do not use academic (furthermore, moreover), informal (besides, meanwhile, later on), or outdated connectors (hence, thus, thereafter).
Types and Purpose of Connectors:
Simple Connectors: and, but, or – join clauses within a sentence.
Complex Connectors: before, after, although – link dependent and independent clauses.
Adding Information: additionally, in addition.
Cause & Effect: therefore, as a result, due to.
Contrast: however, despite, although.
Emphasis: notably, significantly.
Time Frame: subsequently, initially.
Empathy: unfortunately, regrettably – use sparingly to convey serious conditions.
Proper use of connectors enhances clarity and professionalism in OET letters by logically joining information, improving sentence structure, and ensuring a smooth flow of information.
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